David M. Ronis 
- Address
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University
- Otto Maass Chemistry Building, 801 Sherbrooke Street West
- Montreal, Quebec H3A 2K6, CANADA
- Tel: (514) 398-5099 Fax: (514) 398-3797
- Email: david.ronis@mcgill.ca
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Personal Data
Ph.D. Massachussetts Institute of Technology 1978; Miller Fellow,
University of California at Berkley, 1978; Camille and Henry Dreyfus
Teacher-Scholar 1985; Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellow 1985; Assistant
and Associate Professor, Harvard University, 1980; Professor, McGill
University 1988.
Research Interests
We use the tools of statistical mechanics to solve equilibrium and
nonequilibrium problems in condensed complex systems; specific
examples include:
Transport in membrane and zeolite channels. In these systems,
pores or channels selectively allow ions or neutral molecules to
pass through the system, and play important roles in cell biology
and industrial filtration processes. Our goal is to develop
molecular theories of passive transport through channels in
biological-membranes and zeolites that can be compared with
experiment.
Here are the slides of a recent talk I gave on this topic.
Static and dynamic properties of suspensions of highly charged
colloidal particles. In many respects, dilute colloidal suspensions
mimic atomic systems and can be used to study static and dynamic
processes such as solidification, rheology, shear induced melting,
and shear induced order or pattern formation. The Ronis group has
developed several simple, but successful, theoretical models that
explain many features of experiments on these systems.
Correlations and conformations in polymer-coated colloids.
An key way in which colloidal suspensions are stabilized is by coating the
individual colloidal particles with charged or neutral polymer chains that
keep the particles from coming into contact and flocculating. Here we are
developing theories to describe the coupled intra- and inter-particle
interactions in systems comprised of colloidal particles coated with
charged or neutral, polymeric chains, (e.g, as
shown above). Our goal is to quantitatively answer the following
questions: How to calculate the average distribution of neighboring
colloids around any particle? What is the distribution of counter-ions in
the polymer layer and in the space between the colloidal particles? What
is the polymer configuration and how does it change when macroscopic conditions
change? What is the degree of overlap of polymer layers? What if the monomers are reactive (e.g., they ionize or bind)?
Here are the slides of a recent talk I gave on this topic.
Surface Texturing in Polymer Extrudates. We have recently developed a
simple theory that explains the defect texturing seen on the surfaces
of extruded plastics. Our approach, while mathematically simple,
brings together many ideas from works on hydrodynamics and rheology,
reptation physics, the kinetics of phase transitions, and dynamical
systems analysis and chaos, and describes a surprisingly rich range of
phenomena including chaotic behavior
(here is an example) and pattern formation
(here is an example).
Dynamics in critical fluids far from equilibrium. We are studying
turbulent fluid flow and its effects on the thermodynamics and
kinetics of phase transitions in binary liquid mixtures using
renormalization-group methods.
Energy-Transfer. The mechanisms of radiative energy-transfer processes in
microparticles can differ from those in the bulk, and
experiments find large enhancements in the quantum yield for
transfer and anomalous kinetics. We are using electrodynamic,
multiple-scattering methods to explain this phenomena with
applications to colloidal and cellular systems.
Representative Publications
- M. Vertenstein and D. Ronis,
Microscopic Theory of Membrane Transport III: Transport in Multiple
Barrier Systems,
J. Chem. Phys. 85, 1628 (1986).
- D. Ronis and S. Khan,
Stability and Fluctuations in Sheared Colloidal Crystals, ,
Phys. Rev. A, 42, 4694 (1990).
- J.-Y. Yuan and D. Ronis, Instability and pattern formation in
colloidal suspension Taylor-Couette flow, Phys. Rev. E 48,
2280 (1993).
- D. Ronis,
Statistical mechanics of ionomeric colloids: thermodynamics,
correlations, and scattering,
Phys. Rev. A 44, 3769 (1991).
- D. Ronis,
Statistical mechanics of ionomeric colloids II: Ionomer
Conformational Equilibria,
Macromolecules 26, 2016 (1993).
- D. Ronis,
Statistical mechanics of ionic colloids: Interparticle
correlations and conformational equilibria in suspensions of polymer
coated colloids,
Phys. Rev. E 49, 5438 (1994).
- Y. Drossinos and D. Ronis,
Critical Dynamics of Unstable States,
Phys. Rev. B 42, 4694 (1990).
- J.-Y. Yuan and D. Ronis,
Theory of fully developed hydrodynamic turbulent flow:
Applications of renormalization group methods,
Phys. Rev. A 45, 5578-5595 (1992).
- A. C. Pineda and D. Ronis,
A Classical Model for Energy Transfer
in Microspherical Droplets,
Phys. Rev. E 52, 5178-5194 (1995).
- B. Morin and D. Ronis,
Disorder and Order in Sheared Colloidal Suspensions,
Phys. Rev. E 54, 576 (1996).
- J. D. Shore, D. Ronis, L. Piche, and Martin Grant,
Model for melt fracture instabilities in capillary flow
of polymer melts,
Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 655 (1996).
Some Preprints and Reprints (NEW)
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T. Croteau and D. Ronis, Non-equilibrium velocity
distributions in liquids: Systems under shear,
Phys. Rev. E 66, 066109 (2002)
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B. Palmieri and D. Ronis, Diffusion in channeled
structures: Xenon in crystalline sodalites, Phys. Rev. E,
Phys. Rev. E, 68, 046127 (2003).
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Benoit Palmieri and David Ronis, Diffusion in channeled
structures II: Systems with large energy barriers,
J. Phys. Chem. B, 109, 21334 (2005).
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Benoit Palmieri and David Ronis, Effective classical
partition functions with an improved time-dependent reference
potential , Phys. Rev. E, 73, 061105 (2006).
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David L. Kolin, David Ronis and Paul W. Wiseman, k-Space
Image Correlation Spectroscopy: A Method for Accurate
Transport Measurements Independent of Fluorophore
Photophysics , Biophys. J., 91, 3061 (2006).
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Benoit Palmieri and David Ronis, The Jarzynski equality:
Connections to thermodynamics and the Second Law,
Phys. Rev. E, 75, 011133 (2007).
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Benoit Palmieri and David Ronis, Diffusion in Channeled
structures III: Quantum corrections induced by lattice
vibration, Phys. Rev. E, 76, 011124 (2007).
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David Ronis, Response Theory and Reduced Equations of
Motion, Phys. Rev. E, 79, 031106 (2009).
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Carl Bartels and David Ronis, Competition between conformational and
chemical equilibrium in suspensions of polyelectrolyte coated
particles, Macromolecules, 44, 3174-3178 (2011).
Here are some useful links
Links to My Past and Present Course Pages
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